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How to Calculate Your CAT Score: Raw Score, Scaled Score & Percentile Explained

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Summary

Understanding how to calculate CAT score is essential for every MBA aspirant preparing for the Common Admission Test (CAT), conducted by the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs). CAT 2025 is scheduled for November 30, 2025, conducted in computer-based mode with a total duration of 120 minutes. The exam comprises 68 questions across three sections—Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Ability (QA)—with CAT total marks 2025 standing at 204. Each correct answer awards 3 marks, while incorrect answers deduct 1 mark, no negative marking for Non-MCQ Questions, following the CAT exam marking scheme. Eligibility requires a bachelor’s degree with 50% marks (45% for reserved categories). The CAT percentile formula 2025 determines admission to top IIMs and business schools including IIM Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Calcutta, and other premier institutes across India, making it crucial to understand CAT raw score vs scaled score and CAT slot-wise normalization processes.

Introduction

Understanding how to calculate your CAT score is crucial for every MBA aspirant. The CAT score calculation process involves three key components: raw score, scaled score, and percentile. Many candidates find the transition confusing, especially with CAT slot-wise normalization. This guide explains how to calculate CAT score accurately using the CAT percentile formula 2025 and helps you understand how performance translates into the percentile IIMs use for shortlisting.

What is CAT Raw Score?

Your CAT raw score is the initial score based on actual exam performance. To understand how to calculate CAT score, master the raw score formula. According to the CAT exam marking scheme:

CAT Raw Score Formula = (Correct Answers × 3) – (Incorrect Answers × 1) (No Negative for Incorrect Non-MCQ Questions)

The CAT exam marking scheme applies across VARC, DILR, and QA sections. With CAT total marks 2025 at 204 marks (68 questions × 3 marks each), this calculation is fundamental to how to calculate CAT score.

CAT score calculation example: If you attempt 50 questions with 35 correct and 15 wrong: (35 × 3) – (15 × 1) = 90 marks. This demonstrates how accuracy matters in the CAT exam marking scheme.

Want to calculate your CAT score instantly? Try the Tarkashastra CAT Score Calculator to get your estimated percentile based on your performance.

Want to calculate your CAT score instantly?

Try the Tarkashastra CAT Score Calculator to get your estimated percentile based on your performance.

How Raw Score Converts to Scaled Score

The CAT raw score vs scaled score distinction is critical for understanding how to calculate CAT score accurately. Since CAT is conducted across multiple slots with varying difficulty, IIMs use CAT slot-wise normalization for fairness.

CAT slot-wise normalization adjusts raw scores based on slot difficulty. If your slot had a tougher paper, your scaled score will be higher. The normalization considers mean raw score, standard deviation, and overall statistics across slots.

This statistical adjustment ensures fair evaluation regardless of slot. Understanding CAT raw score vs scaled score conversion is essential when learning how to calculate CAT score, as scaled score determines your final percentile.

CAT Percentile Calculation Formula (2025)

The CAT percentile formula 2025 and IIM CAT percentile formula follow a rank-based approach:

CAT Percentile Formula = [(Total Candidates – Your Rank + 1) / Total Candidates] × 100

CAT score calculation example: If 2,50,000 candidates appear and your rank is 2,500:

CAT Percentile = [(2,50,000 – 2,500 + 1) / 2,50,000] × 100 = 99 percentile

This IIM CAT percentile formula applies separately for overall and sectional scores. The CAT percentile formula 2025 evaluates your performance in each section alongside overall score, making consistent performance essential.

Key Differences: Raw vs. Scaled vs. Percentile

Understanding CAT raw score vs scaled score and how both relate to percentile is fundamental:

  • CAT Raw Score: Direct calculation using CAT exam marking scheme (+3/-1)
  • Scaled Score: Normalized through CAT slot-wise normalization for fairness
  • Percentile: Relative performance using CAT percentile formula 2025

How to calculate CAT score is a three-stage process: actual performance creates raw score (via CAT exam marking scheme), which adjusts through CAT slot-wise normalization to create scaled score, then ranks using CAT percentile formula 2025 to generate final percentile. This ensures CAT total marks 2025 translate fairly across slots.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the formula to calculate CAT raw score?
The formula follows the CAT exam marking scheme: (Correct answers × 3) – (Incorrect answers × 1), there is no negative marking for Non-MCQ Questions. This is foundational to how to calculate CAT score.

2. How is the CAT scaled score derived from raw marks?
Through CAT slot-wise normalization, which adjusts raw scores based on slot difficulty for fair evaluation.

3. What is the difference between raw score and scaled score?
The CAT raw score vs scaled score difference: raw score is actual marks before normalization, scaled score is adjusted after CAT slot-wise normalization.

4. How does CAT percentile get calculated?
Using the CAT percentile formula 2025: [(Total candidates – Your rank + 1) / Total candidates] × 100.

5. What is the marking scheme in CAT 2025?
The CAT exam marking scheme: +3 for correct answers, -1 for incorrect answers according to CAT total marks 2025 distribution.

6. How does normalization work across CAT slots?
CAT slot-wise normalization uses statistical methods to adjust scores ensuring fair evaluation when calculating how to calculate CAT score.

7. What is a good raw score for 95 percentile?
Approximately 110-120 marks typically translates to 95 percentile, varying with difficulty and normalization.

8. Is there any negative marking in CAT?
Yes, the CAT exam marking scheme has -1 mark for incorrect MCQs. TITA questions carry no penalty.

9. How can I predict my percentile before results?
Calculate raw score using the CAT exam marking scheme, compare with previous data, or use online predictors after answer key release.

10. Does CAT normalization favor any slot?
No, CAT slot-wise normalization is neutral, adjusting for difficulty using the IIM CAT percentile formula fairly.

Conclusion

Mastering how to calculate your CAT score through the raw score formula, CAT raw score vs scaled score conversion, and CAT percentile formula 2025 helps set realistic targets. Focus on accuracy, as the CAT exam marking scheme with negative marking significantly impacts percentile. While raw scores give immediate feedback, scaled score through CAT slot-wise normalization and final percentile using IIM CAT percentile formula matter for IIM shortlists, ensuring CAT total marks 2025 performance is fairly evaluated.

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